ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 Exam 5 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to transfer a client to the radiology department using a wheelchair. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Back the wheelchair into the elevator. This is the correct action to take because it allows the nurse to maintain control of the wheelchair and ensures the client's safety during the transfer process. By backing the wheelchair into the elevator, the nurse can easily maneuver it out of the room without the risk of the client falling or the wheelchair tipping over. This also allows for a smooth transition and minimizes the chances of any accidents occurring during the transfer.
Other choices are incorrect:
A: Leaving a transfer belt in place is not necessary for transferring a client to the radiology department.
B: Positioning the client so their weight is shifted forward may not be appropriate and could potentially increase the risk of the client falling during the transfer.
C: Lowering the footplates before transferring the client from the bed is not necessary for transferring the client to the radiology department.
Overall, choice D is the most appropriate and safest action to take in this scenario.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is conducting a health assessment for a client who takes herbal supplements. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the use of the supplements?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: I use ginger when I get car sick. This statement shows an understanding of the specific purpose of the supplement, as ginger is commonly used for nausea and motion sickness. The other choices indicate a misunderstanding of the herbal supplements' purposes: A is not typically used for menopausal symptoms, C is not a common remedy for headaches, and D is not known for controlling cholesterol. It is crucial for clients to have accurate knowledge of the supplements they are taking to ensure safe and effective use.
Question 3 of 5
A home health nurse is providing teaching about home safety to an older adult client. Which of the following examples of home safety should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Obtain a raised toilet seat for the bathroom. This is important for older adults to prevent falls and make it easier for them to use the toilet safely. A raised toilet seat can help improve bathroom safety and accessibility for older adults with mobility issues.
Incorrect
Choices:
A: Using extension cords can actually increase the risk of fire hazards and electrical accidents, so this is not a safe option.
C: Covering slippery stairs with an area rug can increase the risk of tripping and falling, so this is not a recommended safety measure.
D: Securing loose wires under carpeting can cause a tripping hazard and potential electrical risks, so this is not a safe practice.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a postoperative client. Which of the following findings indicate the client may be actively bleeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Restlessness. Restlessness can be a sign of hypovolemic shock due to active bleeding postoperatively. This is because the body is trying to compensate for the decreased blood volume. Bounding pulses, warm skin, and brisk capillary refill are signs of good perfusion and not indicative of active bleeding.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning an educational program for older adult clients. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Provide an environment with minimal distractions. Older adults may have difficulty focusing with distractions, so a quiet environment is key for effective learning. This helps them concentrate and process information better. Limiting the session to 1 hour (
A) may not be sufficient or necessary, as some older adults can handle longer sessions. Presenting information at a 10th-grade reading level (
C) may be too complex for some older adults, who may benefit from simpler language. Using brightly colored paper (
D) may not enhance learning and could even be distracting.