ATI RN
ATI RN Targeted Medical Surgical Respiratory Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to review discharge instructions with a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing a mask in crowds prevents tuberculosis transmission via respiratory droplets, especially during the infectious phase. Improper tissue disposal, infrequent sputum cultures, or alcohol consumption are not advised.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to review discharge instructions with a client who has pulmonary tuberculosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wearing a mask in crowds prevents tuberculosis transmission via respiratory droplets, especially during the infectious phase. Improper tissue disposal, infrequent sputum cultures, or alcohol consumption are not advised.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data on a client who has oxygen toxicity. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oxygen toxicity can cause vasodilation, leading to facial flushing. Muscle twitching, metallic taste, or periorbital edema are not typical symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and is about to start taking pyrazinamide. The nurse should identify that the client needs which of the following tests while taking this medication therapy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pyrazinamide can cause hepatotoxicity, necessitating regular liver function tests to monitor for liver damage. Gallbladder, thyroid, or glucose levels are not typically affected by this medication.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Adequate hydration thins respiratory secretions, aiding clearance in COPD. Scheduled coughing is not individualized, a low-protein diet weakens respiratory muscles, and lying down after eating can increase dyspnea.