ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to reposition a patient. Which task can the nurse delegate to the nursing assistive personnel?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Changing the patient's position. This task can be delegated to nursing assistive personnel as it involves physically moving the patient, which does not require advanced nursing knowledge or assessment skills. Nursing assistive personnel are trained to assist with activities of daily living, including repositioning patients safely.
Choices A, C, and D involve assessments and critical thinking skills that should be performed by a licensed nurse. Identifying immobility hazards (
C) and assessing circulation (
D) require higher-level nursing judgment and expertise.
Therefore, delegating these tasks to nursing assistive personnel may compromise patient safety and appropriate care.
Question 2 of 5
A nursing instructor is reviewing steps of the nursing process with students. Which of the following data are objective?
Correct Answer: A,D,E,F
Rationale: Objective data are measurable and observable, not influenced by personal feelings or interpretations. Answer A is objective as it provides a specific respiratory rate. Answer D is objective as it describes the color and temperature of the skin. Answer E is objective as it quantifies urine output. Answer F is objective as it describes the condition of a dressing.
Choices B and C involve subjective interpretation of pain and walking ability, making them incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
By the 2nd post-op day
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
1. By the 2nd post-op day, adequate pain management is crucial for optimal recovery.
2. If the client has not achieved satisfactory pain relief, it indicates an issue with the current pain management plan.
3. According to the nursing process, the next step is to assess the client to identify reasons for inadequate pain relief.
4. This assessment will help the nurse understand the underlying factors contributing to the pain and guide further interventions.
5. By reassessing the client, the nurse can tailor the pain management plan to ensure adequate relief and promote the client's recovery.
Summary:
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Choice B is incorrect as reassessment is necessary before determining reasons for pain.
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Choice C is incorrect as waiting for pain to lessen without active intervention may compromise the client's recovery.
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Choice D is premature without assessing the reasons for inadequate pain relief.
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Choice E is not the immediate priority before addressing the current pain management issue.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is reviewing hand hygiene techniques with group of AP, which instructions should nurse include when discussing handwashing?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: The correct answer is B and D. Washing hands with soap and water for at least 15 seconds is crucial to effectively remove germs. Using a clean paper towel to turn off hand faucets prevents recontamination.
Choice A is incorrect as applying 3-5 mL of liquid soap to dry hands may not effectively clean hands.
Choice C is incorrect as hot water can be too harsh on the skin.
Choice E is incorrect as air drying can lead to recontamination.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse is reviewing nutrition guidelines with parents of 2 yo. Which parent statement should indicate to nurse that they understand feeding guidelines for this age group?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it shows understanding of appropriate portion sizes for a 2-year-old. At this age, children need small, frequent meals with a variety of foods. Giving about 2 tablespoons of each food at mealtimes promotes balanced nutrition and prevents overfeeding.
Choice A is incorrect as children can transition to reduced-fat milk at age 2.
Choice B is incorrect because fruit juice is not recommended due to high sugar content.
Choice D is incorrect as popcorn may pose a choking hazard for young children.