ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to provide postmortem care for a client. Which of the following should the nurse perform first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asking the family about assisting respects cultural/religious preferences, setting a respectful tone for care. Dentures stay in for facial shape, eyes are closed gently, and bright lights aren’t needed—soft lighting is preferred.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Walking three times weekly, a weight-bearing exercise, boosts bone density. Avoiding sun reduces vitamin D, decreasing dairy cuts calcium, and 250 mg calcium is too low—older adults need 1000-1200 mg daily.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is anxious about being admitted to a health care facility for the first time. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Discussing expectations reduces anxiety by providing control and information. Normalizing fear lacks support, reassurance dismisses feelings, and questioning may pressure the client.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer intermittent tube feeding to a client who has a percutaneous gastrostomy tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Flushing with 5 mL water maintains patency and clears residue. pH checks are for NG tubes, 8-hour checks are too infrequent, and supine positioning risks aspiration—semi-upright is preferred.
Question 5 of 5
A charge nurse is observing a staff nurse performing a wound irrigation for a client who has a pressure injury. Which of the following actions by the staff nurse indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A syringe with a catheter provides controlled irrigation, cleaning the wound effectively. One pair of gloves risks contamination, 5-min analgesia is too short, and cold solution causes discomfort.