Questions 55

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ATI Maternity Nur230 Questions

Extract:

Infant's vital signs


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is preparing to measure an infant's vital signs. Which of the following sites should the nurse use to assess the heart rate?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The apical pulse at the heart's apex provides the most accurate heart rate assessment in infants.

Extract:

Child who has recovered from an acute crisis episode of sickle cell anemia


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is discharging a child who has recovered from an acute crisis episode of sickle cell anemia. What instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Frequent fluid intake prevents dehydration, which can trigger sickle cell crises by increasing blood viscosity.

Extract:

Infant diagnosed with spina bifida scheduled for surgical closure of myelomeningocele sac


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is formulating a care plan for an infant diagnosed with spina bifida who is scheduled for a surgical closure of the myelomeningocele sac. Which of the following interventions should be incorporated into the care plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A latex-free environment is essential due to the high risk of latex allergy in spina bifida patients.

Extract:

Client in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing care for a client who is in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation. Which medication should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe to accelerate fetal lung maturity?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Betamethasone is a corticosteroid used to enhance fetal lung maturity in preterm labor.

Extract:

Client who gave birth 2 hr ago with blood pressure 60/50 mm Hg


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who gave birth 2 hr ago. The nurse notes that the client's blood pressure is 60/50 mm Hg. What is the first action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A boggy uterus may indicate uterine atony, a common cause of postpartum hemorrhage and hypotension, requiring immediate assessment.

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