ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI Questions
Extract:
A child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to discharge a child who has a new prescription for an oral antibiotic. Which of following information should the nurse include in the discharge instructions? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Providing written information, discussing adverse effects, and explaining the reason for the medication are essential for safe administration and adherence.
Extract:
A child experiencing an acute exacerbation of Crohn disease, prescribed prednisone.
Question 2 of 5
A child is experiencing an acute exacerbation of Crohn disease for which she is prescribed prednisone. The nurse teaches the parents and child about this medication. Which statement by the parents indicates that the teaching was successful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement indicates a clear understanding of the need for gradual tapering of prednisone to prevent withdrawal symptoms and rebound exacerbation.
Extract:
A 3-year-old child with pyelonephritis. The health care provider has prescribed ceftriaxone 60 mg/kg/day in three divided doses. The child weighs 33 lb.
Question 3 of 5
A 3-year-old child is hospitalized with a diagnosis of pyelonephritis The health care provider has prescribed ceftriaxone 60 mg/kg/day in three divided doses. The child weighs 33 lb. The dose ordered is the safe dose, How many milligrams should the nurse administer in each dose? Record your answer using a whole number
Correct Answer: 300 mg
Rationale: The child weighs 33 lbs, which is 15 kg (33/2.2). The prescribed dose is 60 mg/kg/day, so 15 kg * 60 mg/kg = 900 mg/day. Divided into three doses, 900 mg / 3 = 300 mg per dose.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child hospitalized with vomiting and suspected dehydration. The health care provider has prescribed ondansetron 0.5 mg/kg IV as a one-time dose. The safe dose is 5 mg/kg/dose. The child weighs 44 lbs.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing care to a 4-year-old child hospitalized with vomiting and suspected dehydration. The health care provider has prescribed ondansetron 0.5 mg/kg IV as a one-time dose. The safe dose is 5 mg/kg/dose. The child weighs 44 lbs. How many milligrams should the nurse administer? Round your answer to the nearest tenth if needed
Correct Answer: 10 mg
Rationale: The child weighs 44 lbs, which is 20 kg (44/2.2). The prescribed dose is 0.5 mg/kg, so 20 kg * 0.5 mg/kg = 10 mg, which is within the safe dose range of 5 mg/kg (100 mg max).
Extract:
A toddler who has acute otitis media.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has acute otitis media. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administering analgesic medication addresses the child's pain and discomfort, which is a priority in acute otitis media.