ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions
Extract:
A child prior to IV catheter insertion
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to apply lidocaine and prilocaine cream to a child prior to the insertion of an IV catheter. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying the cream 1 hour before the procedure ensures adequate numbing of the skin, maximizing pain relief during IV insertion.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child with meningitis receiving gentamicin
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has meningitis and receiving gentamycin. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse notify the HCP?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated creatinine (1.4 mg/dL) suggests kidney damage, a potential side effect of gentamicin, requiring immediate notification.
Extract:
An adolescent with sickle cell anemia
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has sickle cell anemia. Which of the following immunization should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PCV13 protects against Streptococcus pneumoniae, critical for sickle cell patients prone to infections.
Extract:
A child experiencing a sickle cell crisis
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who is experiencing a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bed rest reduces oxygen demand, easing cardiac workload and improving blood flow during a sickle cell crisis.
Extract:
A child with autism spectrum disorder
Question 5 of 5
A nurse at an inpatient facility is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Brief staff visits minimize overstimulation and stress, supporting the child's comfort and reducing anxiety.