ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2019 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer several medications via NG tube to a client who is receiving a continuous tube feeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diluting each crushed medication with sterile water prevents clogging and ensures proper delivery. Mixing medications insufficient flushing or combining with formula risks interactions or tube occlusion.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer an injection to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take after Injection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Discarding the needle in a puncture-proof container immediately after injection prevents needlestick injuries and ensures safe disposal. Removing the needle placing it on a table or recapping increases injury risk.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to insert an IV catheter for a client following a right mastectomy. Which of the following veins should the nurse select when Initiating IV therapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The cephalic vein in the left distal forearm avoids the right side where mastectomy-related lymphedema risks complications. Left-sided veins are safer and more accessible for IV insertion.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse receives a new prescription over the telephone from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reading back the prescription ensures accuracy and prevents errors by confirming details with the provider immediately. Writing documenting or obtaining a signature follows after verification.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a newly admitted client. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia which can cause cardiac complications and requires urgent reporting. Magnesium calcium and sodium levels listed are within normal ranges.