ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A client who experienced a vaginal delivery
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer methylergonovine IM to a client who experienced a vaginal delivery. The nurse should explain to the client that the purpose of this medication is to prevent which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Methylergonovine causes uterine contractions to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage.
Extract:
Newborn's parent
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newborn's parent to care for the umbilical cord stump. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Giving a sponge bath until the cord stump falls off prevents infection and promotes drying of the cord.
Extract:
A client who is 1 hr postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad. The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad. The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lochia rubra with small clots and a firm, midline fundus are normal postpartum findings, requiring only documentation and continued monitoring.
Extract:
Newborn who is 72 hr old. Neonatal Abstinence Scoring System (NAS) score 20
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 72 hr old. The nurse is planning to contact the provider regarding the newborn's status. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Swaddling, continuing NAS scoring, encouraging breastfeeding, and administering oral morphine are appropriate interventions for managing neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) based on the high NAS score of 20.
Extract:
An infant who is receiving phototherapy
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who is receiving phototherapy. Which of the following findings requires intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pink rash may indicate a phototoxic reaction or erythema, requiring prompt assessment and possible intervention.