ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Nurs 228 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a toddler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Calculating the safe dosage, offering juice, identifying the toddler, and providing a toy are all appropriate actions to ensure safety, comfort, and compliance during medication administration.
Question 2 of 5
The proton pump inhibitor Esomeprazole (Nexium) is prescribed for a client who incurred extensive burn injuries 5 days ago. Which nursing assessment would best evaluate the effectiveness of the drug?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A fecal occult blood test detects gastrointestinal bleeding, directly assessing Esomeprazole's effectiveness in preventing stress ulcers.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has had watery diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Oral rehydration therapy is the first-line treatment for dehydration due to diarrhea, effectively restoring fluid and electrolyte balance.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching an adolescent about the appropriate use of his asthma medications. Which of the following medications should the nurse instruct the client to use as needed before exercise?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albuterol is a short-acting beta-2 agonist used to prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who has asthma. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Upright positioning, bronchodilators, and monitoring oxygen saturation are key interventions for managing asthma and ensuring respiratory function.