ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 IV Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water 500 mL over 12 hr to a client. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 500 mL / 12 hr ≈ 41.67 mL/hr, rounded to 42 mL/hr.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has hypertension and has started taking lisinopril. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Eyelid edema can be a sign of angioedema, a rare but serious side effect of ACE inhibitors like lisinopril, potentially leading to airway obstruction.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is speaking with the adult child of a client who is terminally ill and has decided to discontinue further treatment. The adult child states, 'I am not going to let this happen.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response respects the client's autonomy and supports ethical principles in end-of-life care.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is administering midazolam to a client who is undergoing an endoscopic procedure. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Midazolam can depress respiratory drive, requiring monitoring for signs like decreased respiratory rate or oxygen desaturation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning to teach a group of nurses about the uses of mannitol. Which of the following client conditions is an indication for administering this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mannitol reduces intraocular pressure in conditions like acute glaucoma by drawing fluid out of the eye.