ATI RN
ATI Nur211 Capstone Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer dabigatran to a client who has atrial fibrillation. The nurse should explain that the purpose of this medication is which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dabigatran, an anticoagulant, reduces stroke risk in atrial fibrillation by preventing clots. It does not convert rhythm, dissolve clots, or slow ventricular response.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who returns to the nursing unit from the recovery room after a sigmoid colon resection for adenocarcinoma. The client had an episode of intraoperative bleeding. Which finding indicates to the nurse that the client may be developing hypovolemic shock?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increased heart rate (88 to 110/min) is a compensatory sign of hypovolemic shock. Temperature rise, reduced respiratory rate, and lower urine output are less specific or later signs.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has global aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Speaking about one idea at a time aids comprehension in global aphasia. Multi-tasking, single communication forms, or yes/no limits are less effective.
Question 4 of 5
The emergency department nurse is preparing an infusion of IV alteplase for a client who suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which of the following statements is accurate about the administration of alteplase?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Alteplase is given as a bolus over 1 minute, followed by a 60-minute infusion. Anticoagulants may be managed, the time window is 3–4.5 hours from onset, and max dose is 90 mg.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer dabigatran to a client who has atrial fibrillation. The nurse should explain that the purpose of this medication is which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dabigatran, an anticoagulant, reduces stroke risk in atrial fibrillation by preventing clots. It does not convert rhythm, dissolve clots, or slow ventricular response.