ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals Updated 2023 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a controlled substance to a client for pain management. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Verifying the count after removing the dose (
D) ensures accurate inventory, preventing discrepancies. A second nurse’s signature (
A) is needed for wasting but isn’t the primary action. Reporting discrepancies (
B) follows verification. Wasting in a sharps container (
C) is incorrect; specific disposal protocols apply.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who is concerned about her tobacco smoking habits and is in the contemplation stage of health behavior change. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take during this stage?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the contemplation stage of health behavior change, the client is considering change but has not yet committed. Presenting information about the benefits of quitting smoking (
D) helps the client weigh pros and cons, increasing motivation. Recommending small changes (
A) and assisting with goal-setting (
B) are appropriate in the preparation stage, when the client is ready to act. Developing a lifestyle plan (
C) suits the action stage, after the client has started the change.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and asks the nurse, 'When will I get to go home? I'm not sure what happens next.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Informing the provider (
C) ensures the client’s questions are addressed, promoting communication and autonomy. Assuring a provider visit (
A) may dismiss concerns if delayed. Trusting the provider’s reputation (
B) avoids addressing the client’s needs. Stating discharge depends on the provider (
D) disempowers the client; explaining criteria is better.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a new prescription to advance her diet to full liquids. Which of the following foods should the nurse offer the client as a part of a full liquid diet?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Plain yogurt (
B) is a full liquid, suitable for a full liquid diet, providing protein and calcium. Oatmeal (
A) is a solid requiring chewing, inappropriate for full liquids. Scrambled eggs (
C) are solid, part of a regular diet. Applesauce (
D) is semi-solid, suitable for a soft diet, not full liquid.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is scheduled for an allogeneic stem cell transplant. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Visitors wearing protective gowns (
C) prevents infection transmission to the immunocompromised client post-transplant. A negative-airflow room (
A) is for airborne infections, not stem cell transplants; a positive-airflow room is used. A semi-private room (
B) increases infection risk; a private room is required. Wearing a mask outside the room (
D) is insufficient; clients should avoid leaving unless necessary.