ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing an older adult client for a physical examination the provider is about to perform. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Older adults may have anxiety about procedures. Explaining what will happen promotes cooperation and comfort.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning to perform passive range of motion for a client who is immobilized. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Support extremities above and below joints. This is important to prevent injury and provide stability during passive range of motion exercises. By supporting the extremities above and below the joints, the nurse ensures controlled movement and minimizes the risk of hyperextension or hyperflexion. This technique also helps maintain proper alignment and reduces strain on the joints and surrounding tissues.
Incorrect choices:
A: Moving body parts rapidly can cause injury and discomfort to the client.
C: Stretching beyond the existing range of motion can lead to joint damage or muscle strain.
D: Continuing to move body parts if muscle spasticity occurs can exacerbate the spasticity and cause harm to the client.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Bell's palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and E. Bell's palsy is characterized by muscle distortion (
A) due to facial nerve paralysis, pain behind the ear (
B) as the facial nerve passes close to the ear, and impaired taste (E) due to dysfunction of the chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve. The incorrect choices are C, D, F, and G. Hearing loss (
C) is not typically associated with Bell's palsy. Facial twitching (
D) is more indicative of conditions like hemifacial spasms, not Bell's palsy.
Choices F and G are not provided but would also be incorrect as they are not typical symptoms of Bell's palsy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, commonly presents as scaling and redness between the toes due to fungal infection.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose partner asks to speak with the nurse. The client's partner relates that she is concerned because her partner abuses alcohol and has difficulty maintaining employment. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exploring the partner's past coping strategies encourages problem-solving and emotional support.