ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing an in-service program about preventing medication errors when transcribing a prescription. The nurse is using a dosage example of two tenths of a milligram. Which of the following examples should the nurse use to show appropriate transcription of this dosage?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: 0.2 mg is the correct way to transcribe two tenths of a milligram without using trailing zeros, which reduces the risk of medication errors.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about interventions to reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trans-fatty acids increase the risk of cardiovascular disease; this statement indicates a misunderstanding.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records from the previous shift. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse a need for an incident report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crushing bupropion XL (extended-release) tablets is contraindicated as it alters the drug's release mechanism, which can lead to a risk of overdose or ineffective treatment, requiring an incident report.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse refer to a social worker? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Client B, who is hospitalized and wishes to keep up with school assignments, may need assistance with educational continuity plans. Securing an emergency notification system involves social services to assess and arrange appropriate services. Placement in an assisted living facility requires social work assistance to coordinate appropriate care and transition.