ATI RN
ATI Nursing 4650 Comprehensive Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing an in-service for an annual skills fair at a community medical facility about fire safety. Place the steps in the order in which they should be performed in the case of a fire emergency.
Correct Answer: B,C,A,D
Rationale: The correct order is Rescue the clients, Pull the fire alarm, Confine the fire, Extinguish the fire. This prioritizes client safety, alerts others, contains the fire, and attempts to extinguish it if safe.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse anticipate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pantoprazole reduces gastric acid production, promoting pancreatic rest in acute pancreatitis. Other options are inappropriate during the acute phase.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 30 mg/kg/day divided equally every 12 hr to a toddler who weighs 33 lb. Available is amoxicillin 200 mg/5 mL suspension. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 5.6 mL
Rationale: Calculation: 33 lb / 2.2 = 15 kg; 30 mg/kg/day × 15 kg = 450 mg/day; 450 mg / 2 doses = 225 mg/dose; 225 mg ÷ (200 mg/5 mL) = 5.625 mL, rounded to 5.6 mL per dose.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a client who was admitted with a severe burn injury and is receiving IV fluid resuscitation therapy. The nurse should identify a decrease in which of the following findings as an indication of adequate fluid replacement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A decrease in heart rate indicates improved perfusion due to adequate fluid replacement. Decreases in blood pressure or urine output suggest inadequate resuscitation, and weight changes are not immediate indicators.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recombinant factor VIII is the treatment of choice for hemophilia A, replacing deficient factor VIII to promote clot formation and prevent excessive bleeding during procedures like wisdom teeth extractions.