Questions 87

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ATI 24 Spns 126 Med Surg Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is preparing a client for intradermal tuberculin skin testing (TST). Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A positive tuberculin skin test result indicates TB infection but does not necessarily mean active disease, requiring further testing to confirm.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Frothy sputum is a symptom of left-sided heart failure due to pulmonary congestion and edema.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for clopidogrel. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Monitoring for black, tarry stools is crucial as clopidogrel increases bleeding risk, indicating potential gastrointestinal bleeding.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis and is taking acetaminophen for pain management. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Increasing water intake to 2 liters daily supports joint lubrication and overall health in osteoarthritis management.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions to a client who is postoperative from a hip arthroplasty. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding crossing the legs for the first 3 months after surgery helps prevent dislocation of the hip joint and promotes proper healing.

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