ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who is immobile. Which psychosocial aspect will the nurse consider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Loss of hope. When a patient is immobile, they may experience feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, and depression. Addressing the patient's psychosocial needs, such as providing emotional support and encouragement, is crucial in their care plan. Loss of bone mass (
A), loss of strength (
B), and loss of weight (
C) are important physiological considerations in immobility but do not directly address the patient's emotional well-being. Hence, they are incorrect choices in this context.
Question 2 of 5
As part of admission process
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Favorite foods. Determining the client's favorite foods is crucial in providing personalized and appealing meals, especially for individuals with dementia who may have a decreased appetite. This information can help ensure the client receives adequate nutrition intake, maintain their dignity, and improve overall satisfaction with meals.
Other choices are less critical. A: Nutrition history is important, but knowing favorite foods can address specific preferences. B: BMI is an objective measure but doesn't address individual food preferences. C: Knowing meal times is helpful but not as critical as favorite foods. E: Swallowing difficulty is important but not directly related to determining food preferences.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse manager is reviewing care of client with seizures with nurses on unit. Which statement by a nurse requires more instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "I will go to the nurses' station for assistance." This statement indicates the nurse is leaving the client alone during a seizure, which is unsafe. The nurse should stay with the client, ensure a safe environment, and provide immediate assistance. Going to the nurses' station delays prompt intervention. Placing the client on the side (
A) is correct for airway protection. Administering meds as prescribed (
C) is appropriate for seizure management. Being prepared to insert an airway (
D) is also important in case of prolonged seizures.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is giving presentation about accident prevention to group of parents & toddlers. Which strategies should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: The correct strategies for accident prevention are A, C, and D. A is important to prevent children from accessing harmful substances. C is crucial to avoid accidental burns from hot pots. D is necessary to prevent falls down stairs. Keeping toilet seats up (
B) can pose a drowning risk. Ensuring balloons are fully inflated (E) increases choking hazard. Overall, A, C, and D directly address common household hazards for toddlers, making them the correct choices for the nurse's presentation.
Question 5 of 5
A nursing instructor is reviewing documentation with students. Which of the following legal guidelines should they follow when documenting in a client record?
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale:
B: Putting date & time on all entries is crucial for maintaining a clear timeline of events, aiding in continuity of care, and ensuring accuracy.
C: Documenting objective data is essential for providing a factual, unbiased account of the client's condition, treatment, and response.
Summary:
A: Covering errors with correction fluid can be seen as tampering with the record, leading to legal and ethical issues.
D: Leaving out opinions is important, but not the sole legal guideline for documentation.
E: Using too many abbreviations can lead to misinterpretation and errors in communication.