ATI RN
ATI RN pharmacology 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning to provide discharge teaching to a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Matching interpreter gender and age to client preferences enhances comfort and effective communication.
Extract:
Medical History
Medication Administration Record
Diagnostic Results
Day 1:
0800:
The client is postoperative following a hip arthroplasty.
Question 2 of 5
The client is at risk for developing ___ due to ___
| Confusion |
| Pressure injuries |
| Hypoglycemia |
| Constipation |
| Dysrhythmias |
| Opioid use |
| Immobility |
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Opioid use like oxycodone slows gastrointestinal motility, leading to constipation, a common postoperative concern especially with reduced mobility after hip arthroplasty.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is immunocompromised and requires a protective environment. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Positive-pressure rooms keep pathogens out, protecting immunocompromised clients.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language and is having difficulty understanding them. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A trained interpreter ensures accurate, professional communication.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing a client's intake and output and notes the following: 0.9% sodium chloride 600 mL IV infusion, cefazolin 250 mg in dextrose 5% in water 100 mL intermittent IV bolus, 200 mL emesis, 40 mL voided urine, and 20 mL urine from straight catheterization. The nurse should record the difference between the intake and output as how many mL?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Total intake: 600 + 100 = 700 mL;
Total output: 200 + 40 + 20 = 260 mL; Difference: 700 - 260 = 440 mL.