ATI RN
ATI NURS125 Maternal Newborn exam Questions
Extract:
Client requiring screening for rectal cancer
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who requires screening for rectal cancer. Which of the following tests should the nurse anticipate in the client's care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Colonoscopy is the gold standard for visualizing the colon and rectum to detect rectal cancer.
Extract:
Client undergoing 24-hr urine collection
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to obtain a 24-hr urine collection from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Refrigerating the urine preserves the sample and prevents bacterial growth.
Extract:
Client with constipation
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake softens stool, promoting regular bowel movements.
Extract:
Client with urinary incontinence
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation. The nurse should include that which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Caffeinated beverages irritate the bladder, increasing urination frequency and urgency.
Extract:
45-year-old male with recent ileostomy due to Crohn's disease, stoma red, draining brown liquid stool, skin reddened with open areas, small stoma bleeding, client refuses to look at stoma or learn care
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. identify the findings that require intervention by the nurse.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Client's refusal to engage, skin irritation, and stoma bleeding indicate psychological distress and potential complications requiring intervention.