ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn 5 Questions
Extract:
A church-based group presentation about HIV
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning a presentation about HIV for a church-based group. Which of the following information about HIV transmission should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Direct contact with infected body fluids, such as blood or semen, is the primary HIV transmission mode, critical for accurate education.
Extract:
A client comes to the prenatal clinic for her first visit
Question 2 of 5
A client comes to the prenatal clinic for her first visit. When determining the client's estimated due date, the nurse understands that which method is the most accurate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ultrasound in the first trimester provides the most accurate due date by measuring fetal size, unlike less precise methods like Nagele's rule.
Extract:
A woman hospitalized with severe preeclampsia is being treated with hydralazine
Question 3 of 5
A woman hospitalized with severe preeclampsia is being treated with hydralazine to control blood pressure. Which finding would lead the nurse to suspect that the client is having an adverse effect associated with this drug?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tachycardia is a known adverse effect of hydralazine due to reflex response to vasodilation, potentially worsening cardiac strain.
Extract:
A woman's internal genitalia reveals a bluish coloration of the cervix and vaginal mucosa
Question 4 of 5
On the first prenatal visit, examination of the woman's internal genitalia reveals a bluish coloration of the cervix and vaginal mucosa. The nurse documents this finding as:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chadwick's sign is the bluish discoloration of the cervix and vagina due to increased blood flow, observed early in pregnancy.
Extract:
A client who has an NG tube set to low intermittent suction
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an NG tube set to low intermittent suction. The nurse irrigates the NG tube twice with 30 mL of normal saline solution during his shift. At the end of the shift, the NG canister contains 475 mL. What amount of NG drainage should the nurse record?
Correct Answer: 415
Rationale: Subtracting irrigation fluid (60 mL) from canister contents (475 mL) gives 415 mL of actual NG drainage, correctly recorded.