ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI Questions
Extract:
A client who is iron deficient.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is planning a diet for a client who is iron deficient. Which of the following foods high in iron should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Red meat is an excellent source of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body than non-heme iron found in plant foods.
Extract:
A 3 year old child with upper respiratory infection and low-grade fever being treated with Acetaminophen.
Question 2 of 5
A 3 year old child with upper respiratory infection and low-grade fever is being treated with Acetominophen. The nurse is reviewing important anticipatory guidance with the parents which statement by the parents indicates the need for further teaching about this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The maximum daily dose for a child should be based on their weight and typically should not exceed 75 mg/kg/day; stating 4000 mg is too high for a child, indicating a misunderstanding of dosing.
Extract:
An 8-year-old boy with sudden onset of abdominal pain and reddish-brown urine. A urinalysis shows 4+ protein. History of strep throat a little over a week ago. Assessment findings: Temp 100.6F, RR-22, HR-105, BP= 130/89.
Question 3 of 5
An 8-year-old boy and his father visit the pediatrician's office with reports of a sudden onset of abdominal pain and reddish-brown urine. A urinalysis shows 4+ protein. On taking the boy's health history, the nurse learns that he had strep throat a little over a week ago. Assessment findings: Temp 100.6F, RR-22. HR-105, BP= 130/89 Which condition should the nurse suspect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acute glomerulonephritis is characterized by the sudden onset of hematuria (reddish-brown urine), proteinuria (4+ protein), and a recent history of streptococcal infection, making it the most likely diagnosis.
Extract:
A child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is postoperative following surgical removal of a Wilms' tumor. Which of the following assessments sacation.co continue NPO status?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Absent bowel sounds indicate a lack of gastrointestinal function, which supports the continuation of NPO status until bowel function returns.
Extract:
A child experiencing an acute exacerbation of Crohn disease, prescribed prednisone.
Question 5 of 5
A child is experiencing an acute exacerbation of Crohn disease for which she is prescribed prednisone. The nurse teaches the parents and child about this medication. Which statement by the parents indicates that the teaching was successful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement indicates a clear understanding of the need for gradual tapering of prednisone to prevent withdrawal symptoms and rebound exacerbation.