ATI RN
ATI Nurs 258 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is performing triage for a group of clients following a mass casualty incident (MCI). Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to care for first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tension pneumothorax is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention to relieve pressure and restore breathing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Genital herpes can be transmitted even without visible lesions due to asymptomatic viral shedding.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). The nurse should encourage what health promotion activity to address the client's hormone imbalance and infertility?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Weight loss and lifestyle changes improve insulin sensitivity and reduce androgen levels, alleviating PCOS symptoms and improving fertility.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is presenting educational materials to a group of middle-aged clients about menopausal hormone therapy following total hysterectomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hormone therapy helps maintain bone density, reducing the risk of osteoporotic fractures post-hysterectomy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client following a recent suicide attempt. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inspecting personal belongings ensures the removal of items that could be used for self-harm, enhancing client safety.