ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is performing a cranial nerve assessment on a school-age child. Which of the following findings indicates proper functioning of the child's trigeminal nerve?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Symmetrical jaw strength tests the trigeminal nerve (CN V). A. Gag reflex tests CN IX and X. B. Balance involves CN VIII. C. Scents test CN I.
Extract:
7-year-old child with diabetes mellitus
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a 7-year-old child who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a manifestation of hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shakiness is a classic hypoglycemia sign due to adrenaline release. B. Appetite isn't typically affected. C. Thirst is for hyperglycemia. D. Capillary refill isn't specific.
Extract:
Infant with a new diagnosis of heart failure
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching the parent of an infant who has a new diagnosis of heart failure about nutrition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infants with heart failure tire easily. A 3-hour feeding schedule allows smaller, frequent feedings to avoid overexertion. A. Recumbent positioning worsens breathing. B. 45 minutes is too long, risking fatigue. C. Crying increases oxygen demand, which is harmful.
Extract:
Toddler with a short leg cast
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a toddler who has a short leg cast. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Pallor suggests compromised circulation, requiring reporting. A. Warmth is normal. B. Pulse is a good sign. D. Mobility indicates nerve function.
Extract:
Child with sickle cell anemia
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has sickle cell anemia. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Facial twitching may signal a stroke, a critical sickle cell complication requiring immediate reporting. B. Kyphosis is chronic, not urgent. C. Enuresis is common, not priority. D. Constipation is manageable, not critical.