ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Adolescent scheduled for a cardiac catheterization, guardian states, 'I don't understand why they need to do this procedure.'
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is obtaining informed consent for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. The guardian states, 'I don't understand why they need to do this procedure.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The provider can best explain the procedure's necessity, ensuring informed consent. A. Witnessing doesn't address understanding. C. Anesthesiologist isn't the primary explainer. D. Nurses shouldn't give medical explanations beyond their scope.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is obtaining informed consent for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. The guardian states, 'I don't understand why they need to do this procedure.' Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The provider can best explain the procedure's necessity, ensuring informed consent. A. Witnessing doesn't address understanding. C. Anesthesiologist isn't the primary explainer. D. Nurses shouldn't give medical explanations beyond their scope.
Extract:
School-age child with pertussis
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has pertussis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C. Pertussis is reportable to track and prevent outbreaks. A. 48-hour isolation isn’t standard; droplet precautions last longer. B. Vaccine is preventive, not treatment. D. Fluid restriction risks dehydration.
Extract:
1-week-old newborn with hyperbilirubinemia treated with phototherapy
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 1-week-old newborn who has hyperbilirubinemia and is being treated with phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phototherapy can overheat the newborn; monitoring temperature every 2 hours prevents hyperthermia. B. Mittens aren't related to phototherapy. C. Lotion interferes with treatment. D. Eye checks should be every 4 hours for irritation.
Extract:
Preschool-age child with celiac disease
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a preschool-age child who has celiac disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Celiac requires a lifelong gluten-free diet. A. Protein isn’t restricted. B. High-fiber isn’t specific to exacerbations. C. Wheat flour has gluten, worsening celiac.