ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 II Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. Which of the following factors places the client at risk for cardiovascular disease?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metabolic syndrome (
B) increases cardiovascular risk. Sports (
A) reduce risk, alcohol history (
C) isn’t direct, hypotension (
D) isn’t typical.
Question 2 of 5
I can give you the contact information for someone to assist you with recovering your password.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make to a newly licensed nurse who forgot their computer password?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contact info (
D) ensures secure access. Charge nurse (
A) isn’t ideal, sharing password (
B) violates policy, supervisor (
C) isn’t first step.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute pain as a result of a pressure injury to the sacrum. Which of the following nonpharmacological interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Music (
D) distracts and reduces pain perception. Massaging (
A) worsens injury, bright lights (
B) discomfort, loose linens (
C) don’t target pain.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse notes lung crackles, hypoxia, and distended neck veins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Stopping transfusion (
D), oxygen (
B), high-Fowler’s (E), and diuretic (
A) address TACO. Epinephrine (
C) is for anaphylaxis, not overload.
Extract:
Exibit 1
Medical History
Initial visit:
Client reports a sedentary lifestyle.
Client is lactose intolerant and denies taking vitamin supplements. Client is a nonsmoker.
Client-does not drink alcohol
Exibit 2
Diagnostic Results
Initial visit:
Calcium 8.9 mg/dL (9 to 10.5 mg/dL)
Phosphorus 3.4 mg/dL (3 to 4.5 mg/dL)
Total 25-hydroxy D (vitamin D + D) 24 ng/dL. (25 to 80 ng/dL) 6-month follow-up:
Calcium 8.8 mg/dL (9 to 10.5 mg/dL)
Phosphorus 3.2 mg/dL (3 to 4.5 mg/dL)
Total 25-hydroxy D (vitamin D + D.) 15 ng/dL (25 to 80 ng/dL)
Exibit 3
Nurses' Notes
Initial visit:
Client instructed to take a calcium and vitamin D supplement and begin an exercise program, such as walking 3 times per week.
month follow-up:
Client states they frequently forget to take their calcium and vitamin D supplements and has been unable to exercise due to time constraints.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client. The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for osteoporosis? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Low vitamin D (
B) and sedentary lifestyle (
D) increase osteoporosis risk. No alcohol (
A), lactose intolerance (
C) indirect, no smoking (E), normal phosphorus (F).