ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 V Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is obtaining a blood sample from a client's central venous access device. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cleaning with povidone-iodine prevents infection when accessing a central venous device.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who is 12 hr postoperative following a kidney transplant. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hourly urine output monitoring detects early signs of graft dysfunction, critical post-transplant.
Question 3 of 5
A charge nurse on a neurological unit is making room assignments for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the room closest to the nurses' station?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A Glasgow Coma Scale of 10 indicates altered consciousness, requiring close monitoring.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing dietary instructions to a client who has cardiovascular disease. The nurse should identify that which of following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Canola oil is low in saturated fat and heart-healthy, aligning with cardiovascular dietary recommendations. Canned vegetables are high in sodium, 8 ounces of meat exceeds typical portion limits, and whole milk is high in saturated fat.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has left-sided weakness how to use a quad cane. Which of the following client actions indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Advancing the weaker leg to the cane ensures stability, as the cane supports the affected side.