ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse prepare a sterile field. For which of the following actions should the nurse intervene?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Holding a bottle of solution with the label away from the palm of the hand is incorrect; the label should be held toward the palm to protect it from damage caused by spills.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured ulna and a new prescription for cyclobenzaprine. Before administering, which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to explain the purpose of the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant used to relieve muscle spasms, which can occur with fractures.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition via a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). When assessing the client, the nurse notes swelling of the client's arm above the PICC insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Measuring the circumference of both upper arms is the first action to assess the extent of the swelling and compare it to the other arm, which will help determine the severity of the issue.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is in a client's room when the client begins having a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Turning the client's head to the side helps prevent aspiration and ensures a clear airway during the seizure.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who has hypertension and a new prescription for atenolol. Which of the following findings should the nurse include as adverse effects of this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is a known adverse effect of atenolol, a beta-blocker that can decrease heart rate and blood pressure.