ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is observing a new guardian caring for their crying newborn who is bottle feeding. Which of the following actions by the guardian should the nurse recognize as a positive parenting behavior?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Laying the newborn across the lap and gently swaying is a positive parenting behavior that can help soothe the newborn and promote bonding.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching about car seat safety to the parents of a newborn who was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because positioning the car seat at a 45-degree angle is crucial for newborns to prevent their head from falling forward and compromising their airway. This angle helps maintain proper breathing and spinal alignment.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because using a sleep sack in the car seat can interfere with harness fit, a car seat challenge test is typically done for preterm babies, and turning the car seat forward-facing before the baby is at least 2 years old is unsafe.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newborn who has jaundice and a new prescription for phototherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Close the newborn's eyes before applying eyepatches. This action is essential to protect the newborn's eyes from the phototherapy light, which can be harmful. Closing the eyes with eyepatches helps prevent potential damage to the retina. Providing glucose water (
A) is not relevant to phototherapy for jaundice. Turning the newborn (
B) every 4 hours is important for preventing pressure ulcers but is not directly related to phototherapy. Applying hydrating lotion (
C) is unnecessary and may interfere with the effectiveness of the phototherapy.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to assess fetal heart tones for a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At 12 weeks of gestation, the fetal heart rate is best assessed using an ultrasound stethoscope positioned above the symphysis pubis. Leopold maneuvers are not necessary at this early stage.
Question 5 of 5
What is the recommended method of feeding for a full-term newborn who is not at risk for hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Breastfeeding is the recommended method of feeding for full-term newborns who are not at risk for hypoglycemia.