ATI RN
ATI Nurs 100 Fundamental Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is instructing a young adult client about healthful sleep habits. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Screen light from TV disrupts melatonin production, impairing sleep quality.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and reports having shortness of breath and swelling in his lower extremities. Upon assessment, the nurse notes the client has crackles in his lungs and an elevated blood pressure. The nurse should suspect which of the following based on the client’s manifestations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Symptoms suggest fluid overload (hypervolemia) due to ESKD-related fluid retention.
Question 3 of 5
A patient refuses medication. Which is the nurse’s first action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exploring reasons for refusal respects patient autonomy and informs subsequent actions.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hours to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 320 mg ÷ (400 mg/5 mL) = 4 mL.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing an in-service for an annual skills fair at a community medical facility about fire safety. Place the steps in the order in which they should be performed in the case of a fire emergency.
Correct Answer: D,A,C,B
Rationale: Rescue clients first, then pull the alarm, confine the fire, and extinguish it (RACE protocol).