ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is instructing a client about postural drainage. The nurse should have the client lie on his stomach with his head lower than his feet to mobilize secretions from which of the following lung segments?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Prone Trendelenburg position aids in secretion clearance from posterior lung segments.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing chest physiotherapy for a client with a respiratory infection. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use to increase the velocity and turbulence of the air the client exhales?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vibration increases air turbulence and helps loosen secretions, facilitating expectoration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse receives a client's laboratory results and notes a potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L. When reviewing the client's medication administration record, which of the following types of medication should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the client's electrolyte imbalance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Corticosteroids can cause potassium loss through increased renal excretion, leading to hypokalemia.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing wound care for an older adult client who has a stage I pressure ulcer. Which of the following types of dressings should the nurse apply to the wound?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Transparent dressings protect stage I pressure ulcers while allowing for visualization of the wound.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is preparing to remove skin sutures from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cutting below the suture knot prevents external contamination and reduces infection risk.