ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Exam Nursing 100 Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is implementing a bowel training program for a client. For the program to be effective,the nurse should take the client to the toilet at which of the following times?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking the client to the toilet when they have the urge promotes a natural bowel pattern essential for bowel training. Scheduled visits meal timing or cramping are less effective.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse assessing a client notes that the client has a constant leakage of small amounts of urine and a bladder that is distended and palpable. The nurse should associate these findings with which of the following types of urinary incontinence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Overflow incontinence involves constant leakage and a distended bladder due to incomplete emptying. Reflex is neurologic stress occurs with pressure and urge involves sudden voiding.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is leading an exercise class for a group of adults aged 65 years and older. The nurse incorporates isotonic,isometric and isokinetic exercises into the class. Which activity is an isometric exercise?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Contracting the gluteal muscles while holding a simple yoga pose is an isometric exercise involving muscle contraction without joint movement. Carrying a ball walking and lifting the knee are isotonic exercises involving joint motion.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing education for an older adult client who reports constipation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Drinking four to five glasses of water daily supports hydration and bowel function preventing constipation. Raw vegetables may be hard to digest limiting activity worsens constipation and bearing down risks complications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse caring for a postoperative client observes the drainage in the client's closed wound drainage system. The drainage is thin with a pale pink-yellow color. The nurse documents the drainage as:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Serosanguineous drainage is thin and pale pink-yellow a mix of serous and sanguineous components. Purulent is thick and opaque serous is clear and sanguineous is bright red.