ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam Latest Update Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is holding an infant during a lumbar puncture for a suspicion of meningitis. The infant is in a sitting position with the buttocks at the edge of the table and the neck flexed, and the nurse is immobilizing the infant's arms and legs. Which assessment takes priority during the procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chest expansion is critical due to the infant's position, which may limit breathing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching given to the parent of a 1-year-old child who has had a high temperature, vomiting, and diarrhea for 48 hr. The child has sunken eyes and cracked lips. Which of the following should the nurse tell the parent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oral rehydration solutions effectively replace fluids and electrolytes lost due to vomiting and diarrhea.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old client with full-thickness burns. Which of the following nursing actions are essential for the care of this child? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Level of consciousness, IV fluids, vital signs, and urinary output are critical in burn management; a high-protein, high-calorie diet is recommended instead of a low-calorie diet.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 7-month-old infant with acute bronchiolitis. The infant has a persistent, dry, hacking cough that worsens at night, tachypnea, and weakness. Which of the following actions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: IV fluids ensure hydration and dilute secretions, which is crucial in bronchiolitis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant with hypospadias. Which of the following is an expected finding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypospadias involves the urethral opening being located on the underside of the penis.