ATI RN
ATI n269 Med Surg Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is evaluating a client's laboratory results. The nurse should recognize that an increase in the client's prostate-specific antigen (PSA) laboratory value is indicative of which of the following diagnoses?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated PSA levels are primarily indicative of prostate cancer, as PSA is a prostate-specific marker.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client to the surgical unit from the PACU following a cholecystectomy. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oxygen saturation is critical to ensure adequate oxygenation post-surgery.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is preoperative for a neobladder urinary diversion. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A neobladder creates an internal pouch for urine storage, allowing natural urination.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following food choices should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cheddar cheese is high in fat, which can trigger pancreatitis flare-ups. People with pancreatitis are generally advised to follow a low-fat diet to avoid exacerbating their condition. Consuming high-fat foods like cheddar cheese can stimulate the pancreas to produce more digestive enzymes, leading to increased inflammation and pain.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has a new ileal conduit. The nurse should include that the client is at risk for which of the following?
Correct Answer: A,B,D,E
Rationale: Impaired skin integrity, disturbed body image, anxiety, and infection are significant risks due to urine exposure, physical changes, and bacterial exposure.