ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions
Extract:
A 6-year-old child with cystic fibrosis receiving chest physiotherapy
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is evaluating a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis and has been receiving chest physiotherapy treatment. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of the therapy has been effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased expectoration indicates effective mucus clearance, the primary goal of chest physiotherapy in cystic fibrosis.
Extract:
An infant requiring a Pavlik harness
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to the guardians of an infant who require a Pavlik harness. Which instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Placing the diaper under the harness straps keeps it clean and dry, supporting proper harness function.
Extract:
A toddler post-routine surgical procedure
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is creating a plan of care for a toddler who is recovering following a routine surgical procedure. Which of the following interventions should the include.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Incentive spirometry prevents respiratory complications like atelectasis, promoting lung expansion post-surgery.
Extract:
A child with HIV
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has HIV. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Annual tuberculosis testing is critical for HIV-positive children due to their increased risk of infection.
Extract:
An adolescent with sickle cell anemia
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has sickle cell anemia. Which of the following immunization should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: PCV13 protects against Streptococcus pneumoniae, critical for sickle cell patients prone to infections.