Questions 47

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ATI Med Surg Exam Neuro Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about client-focused community-based nursing. The nurse should recognize which of the following best describes client-focused community-based nursing.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care best describes client-focused community-based nursing, emphasizing individual and family needs.

Question 2 of 5

The community health nurse is making a list of needed supplies in the event of a bioterrorism attack. The nurse recognizes that community members exposed to anthrax will need access to which of the following medications?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic effective against anthrax, recommended for post-exposure prophylaxis and treatment per CDC guidelines.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is providing education on epidemiology to a nursing student. Which of the following statements indicates the importance of epidemiology to the community health nurse? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Correct Answer: B,C,D,E

Rationale: Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population, analyzes root causes of health outcomes, evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions, and defines the burden of disease and determinants of health. These aspects help the community health nurse identify, monitor, and address health problems effectively.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is developing an activity plan for a client. The nurse should recognize that which activity plan would best conserve the client's energy without compromising physical or mental health.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Scheduling energy-intensive activities when the client has higher energy levels conserves energy by aligning tasks with the client's peak alertness.

Question 5 of 5

A client diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia is experiencing intermittent, sudden, severe pain on the left side of the face. The nurse identifies which classification of medications is most effective in treating this pain.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anticonvulsants are most effective for trigeminal neuralgia, reducing abnormal firing of the trigeminal nerve causing the pain.

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