ATI RN
ATI Psychiatric Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is discussing treatment options with the guardian of a child who has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. The guardian asks, 'How is nursing care different for children diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder compared to adults?' How should the nurse best respond?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions for dissociative identity disorder (DI
D) can be diverse and tailored to the individual needs of the patient, regardless of age. Assessing for thoughts of self-harm or suicidal ideation is a critical component of care for both children and adults with DID, as the disorder is often associated with trauma and emotional distress that can lead to such thoughts. This consistency across age groups makes it a key aspect of nursing care.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma and allergies. The client asks the nurse about environmental influences they should avoid. The nurse should inform the client to avoid which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cockroach allergens, from droppings or body parts, are potent triggers for asthma and allergies, causing respiratory symptoms. Mold is a less significant trigger, and hepatitis B and radon are unrelated to asthma/allergy exacerbations.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: PTSD is characterized by intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares of a traumatic event, causing significant distress. Fear of germs relates to OCD, belief in illness relates to illness anxiety disorder, and while relationship difficulties may occur, they are not a hallmark symptom.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who asks the nurse, 'May I please have your home address so that I can send you a note after I get home?' Which of the following responses should the nurse give?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This response politely declines the client’s request while explaining that hospital policy prohibits sharing personal information, maintaining professionalism and boundaries. Providing the address compromises privacy, redirecting to the client’s routine avoids the request, and a harsh refusal may distress the client unnecessarily.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Individuals with anorexia nervosa often fear specific foods perceived as high-calorie, like pizza, leading to restrictive eating. Disliking food taste, not tracking calories, or consuming 2,000 calories daily are inconsistent with the disorder’s characteristic behaviors of intense food restriction and calorie monitoring.