ATI RN
ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a school-age child who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lethargy is expected in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism, causing fatigue. Diarrhea, tachycardia, and hirsutism are not typical; constipation and bradycardia are more common.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client who asks about the use of warfarin. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a contraindication for the administration of this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recent eye surgery is a contraindication for warfarin due to increased bleeding risk in delicate ocular tissues, which could cause severe complications like vision loss. Warfarin is used post-myocardial infarction and for thrombophlebitis to prevent clots. Breast cancer is not a direct contraindication but requires careful consideration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An abduction pillow prevents dislocation by maintaining hip alignment post-hip arthroplasty. Crossing legs or warm compresses increase dislocation risk, and weight-bearing follows protocol.
Question 4 of 5
A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about medication administration. Which of the following information should the charge nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Informing clients about the action of each medication promotes patient education, enhances adherence, and improves outcomes. Avoiding preparing medications for multiple clients reduces errors but is not an absolute rule. Reading labels multiple times is good practice but not always a standard requirement. Incident reports are needed only for adverse reactions or errors, not routine vomiting.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a craniotomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clear drainage from the surgical site may indicate a cerebrospinal fluid leak, requiring immediate provider notification. Pain, mild fever, and normal heart rate are expected post-craniotomy.