ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Bell's palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and E. Bell's palsy is a condition that affects the facial nerve, causing muscle weakness or paralysis on one side of the face. Muscle distortion (
A) occurs due to the inability of affected facial muscles to move normally. Pain behind the ear (
B) may be present due to inflammation or compression of the facial nerve. Impaired taste (E) can occur as the facial nerve also plays a role in taste sensation.
Choices C, D, F, and G are incorrect. Hearing loss (
C) is not typically associated with Bell's palsy. Facial twitching (
D) is more commonly seen in conditions like hemifacial spasm, not Bell's palsy. There are no additional options provided (F, G).
Question 2 of 5
A nurse notes that the left eyelid of a client who is unconscious remains partially open. To protect the eye, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Instill ophthalmic ointment into the lower lid. This is the correct action to prevent corneal abrasions and dryness in an unconscious client whose eyelid remains partially open. Ophthalmic ointment will provide lubrication and protection for the eye.
Choice A is incorrect because irrigation solution is not appropriate for this situation.
Choice B may help reduce light sensitivity but does not protect the eye.
Choice D is irrelevant to the issue of protecting the eye.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, commonly presents as scaling and redness between the toes due to fungal infection.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Bell's palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and E. Bell's palsy is a condition that affects the facial nerve, causing muscle weakness or paralysis on one side of the face. Muscle distortion (
A) occurs due to the inability of affected facial muscles to move normally. Pain behind the ear (
B) may be present due to inflammation or compression of the facial nerve. Impaired taste (E) can occur as the facial nerve also plays a role in taste sensation.
Choices C, D, F, and G are incorrect. Hearing loss (
C) is not typically associated with Bell's palsy. Facial twitching (
D) is more commonly seen in conditions like hemifacial spasm, not Bell's palsy. There are no additional options provided (F, G).
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has type I diabetes mellitus and is not adhering to guidelines for therapy. Which of the following factors should the nurse consider as contributing to the nonadherence?
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Cultural beliefs, dexterity limitations, and motivation significantly impact adherence to diabetes management.