ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the charge nurse as an indicator of dehydration?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Skin tenting is a hallmark sign of dehydration due to decreased skin elasticity. Jugular vein distention and high BP indicate fluid overload.
Question 2 of 5
A charge nurse is assisting a newly-licensed nurse to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a male client. Which of the following actions requires the charge nurse to intervene?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Lubricates the first 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2 in) of the catheter tubing.
Rationale: The correct insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter for a male client involves lubricating the first 5-7.5 cm to ease insertion and minimize discomfort or trauma. Lubricating only the first 2.5-5 cm is insufficient and may cause friction, leading to potential injury or discomfort for the client.
Summary of Other
Choices:
B: Lubricating the first 15-17.5 cm is excessive and not necessary, potentially leading to difficulty in insertion.
C: Securing the tubing to the client's upper thigh is appropriate for stability.
D: Securing the tubing to the client's lower abdomen is also acceptable for securing the catheter.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about relationship development. The nurse should explain that, according to Erikson, establishing relationships with commitment is a primary task of which of the following stages of psychosocial development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Intimacy versus isolation. According to Erikson's psychosocial development theory, the primary task during the stage of Intimacy versus Isolation (young adulthood) is to establish intimate and committed relationships. This stage focuses on forming deep connections with others and developing a sense of trust and commitment in relationships.
Choice A, Generativity versus stagnation, focuses on middle adulthood and involves contributing to the next generation.
Choice B, Identity versus role diffusion, pertains to adolescence and is about forming a sense of self.
Choice D, Trust versus mistrust, is the stage of infancy where the primary task is developing a sense of trust in others.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has just learned he will need exploratory surgery the next day. As the nurse contributes to the preoperative teaching plan, which of the following actions should she take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Providing information at the client's level of understanding ensures comprehension and informed decision-making.
Question 5 of 5
The family of a client who has died unexpectedly arrives immediately after the death. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing the family private time with the deceased supports grieving and provides closure.