ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client's skin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assess skin turgor?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Rationale: Option D is correct because grasping a fold of skin on the client's forearm or near the sternum allows for assessment of skin turgor by observing how quickly the skin returns to its normal position when released. Skin turgor reflects the skin's elasticity and hydration status. Option A is incorrect as lightly palpating the skin does not provide an accurate assessment of turgor. Option B is incorrect as pressing the skin over the ankle bone does not evaluate skin turgor. Option C is incorrect as observing for nonblanching, pinpoint-size spots assesses for petechiae, not skin turgor.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting in interviewing a client who is being admitted from a long-term care facility. In which of the following situations should the nurse ask a closed-ended question?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Closed-ended questions are useful for obtaining specific, factual information, such as whether the client took their medications.
Question 3 of 5
A client who is about to undergo hip arthroplasty tells the nurse she is afraid of not receiving adequate anesthesia during the procedure. Which of the following is an appropriate response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking the client to elaborate allows for exploration of their concerns and reassurance through proper information.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse receives a client's laboratory results and notes a potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L. When reviewing the client's medication administration record, which of the following types of medication should the nurse identify as a contributing factor to the client's electrolyte imbalance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Corticosteroids can cause potassium loss through increased renal excretion, leading to hypokalemia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and is afraid to take medication. Which of the following nursing responses uses reflection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reflection restates the client's emotions, encouraging further discussion.