ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the social and economic factors that influence individuals' health outcomes. In this case, the client's struggle to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus is impacted by the following social determinants:
Question 2 of 5
Which strategy should the nurse include in a community education program about improving environmental health?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using rainwater harvesting for drinking water is the most appropriate strategy to include in a community education program about improving environmental health. Rainwater harvesting is a sustainable method of collecting and storing rainwater for various uses, including drinking. It helps to reduce the reliance on traditional water sources that may be contaminated with chemicals or pollutants. By promoting rainwater harvesting, the nurse can contribute to better environmental health by conserving water resources and reducing the risk of waterborne diseases.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is developing a PICOT question to study methods to promote smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community. Which statement identifies the targeted population?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The targeted population for the nurse's study on smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community is specifically high school students who smoke within that rural community. This population is the focus of the research question and intervention, as the aim is to study methods to promote smoking cessation among this particular group. By honing in on this population subset, the nurse can develop interventions tailored to their needs and circumstances to effectively address the issue of smoking cessation among high school students in the rural community.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse successfully persuades an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is an example of:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The strategy described in the scenario, where a nurse encourages an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-in at home using a digital scale and record the weight in a log, aligns with the concept of personal responsibility for health. By engaging the client in actively monitoring their weight and keeping track of it, the nurse is promoting the client's accountability and involvement in their health management. This approach empowers the client to take charge of their own health and encourages them to be more aware and responsible for their weight and overall well-being. It is a proactive strategy that supports the client in making informed decisions and taking actions to improve their health outcomes.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse manager is reviewing documentation with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following notations by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates the nurse's understanding of insulin administration in terms of dosage, route, and frequency. "Administered 8 u regular insulin sq" indicates the nurse knows to give 8 units of regular insulin subcutaneously. This notation shows competence in medication administration.
Choice B is incorrect because checking gastric residuals every 4 hours is not recommended practice for every patient and may not indicate an understanding of teaching.
Choice C is incorrect as comparing home medications to admission prescriptions is important but does not directly reflect understanding of the teaching on documentation.
Choice D is incorrect as measuring urine output every hour is a standard nursing practice but does not specifically demonstrate an understanding of the teaching on documentation.