ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics 2023 Questions
Extract:
Infant with necrotizing enterocolitis
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant who has necrotizing enterocolitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: A. Vomiting occurs due to intestinal inflammation. D. Rounded abdomen reflects distension from gas/fluid. B. Tachypnea may occur but isn't primary. C. Hypotension, not hypertension, is more likely.
Extract:
School-age child receiving prednisolone
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a school-age child who is receiving prednisolone. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prednisolone impairs healing by suppressing immunity. B. It causes hypertension, not hypotension. C. SJS isn't typical. D. Renal failure isn't a common effect.
Extract:
Toddler after orchiopexy procedure
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing education to the parents of a toddler who is being discharged after an orchiopexy procedure. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A. Avoiding straddled toys for 2 weeks protects the surgical site. B. Full activity risks injury. C. Fertility isn’t guaranteed post-orchiopexy. D. Pain meds are often needed.
Extract:
Newly admitted child with cystic fibrosis
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a newly admitted child who has cystic fibrosis. For which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse initiate a referral?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Physical therapy aids mucus clearance and lung function, a priority in cystic fibrosis. A. Dietitian is important but secondary to respiratory needs initially. C. Speech therapy isn't primary unless swallowing issues exist. D. Occupational therapy isn't a key initial focus.
Extract:
Adolescent with major depressive disorder
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has major depressive disorder. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D. Assessing suicide risk is the priority in depression due to safety concerns. A. Medication is secondary. B. Therapy is beneficial but not first. C. ADLs can wait after safety is ensured.