ATI RN
ATI Nur232g Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for an 18-month-old toddler who has been hospitalized for 10 days. After the toddler's mother leaves the room, the nurse observes the toddler sitting quietly in the corner of the crib, sucking her thumb. When the nurse approaches the crib, the toddler turns away from the nurse.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for an 18-month-old toddler who has been hospitalized for 10 days. After the toddler's mother leaves the room, the nurse observes the toddler sitting quietly in the corner of the crib, sucking her thumb. When the nurse approaches the crib, the toddler turns away from the nurse. The nurse should understand that these behaviors indicate which of the following developmental reactions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: An anxiety reaction. The toddler's behavior of sitting quietly, sucking thumb, and turning away from the nurse are indicative of anxiety. The toddler's mother leaving the room may have triggered feelings of separation anxiety, causing the toddler to exhibit these behaviors. This is a common reaction in young children when they are separated from their primary caregiver. These behaviors may be a way for the toddler to self-soothe and cope with the stress of separation. Understanding this as an anxiety reaction helps the nurse provide appropriate support and comfort to the toddler during this challenging time. Other choices are incorrect because they do not align with the observed behaviors and the context of the situation. Developing autonomy, regression, and resentment toward the mother do not adequately explain the observed behaviors of anxiety in this scenario.
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