ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health Asn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a young adult client who says he is experiencing increased anxiety and an inability to concentrate. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "It sounds like you’re having a difficult time." This response acknowledges the client's feelings without judgment, showing empathy and support. It validates the client's emotions and opens the door for further exploration of their concerns. It helps build rapport and trust between the nurse and the client, which is essential in therapeutic communication.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the client's feelings or offer emotional support. B focuses on involving parents, which may not be appropriate or helpful. C asks a closed-ended question that may make the client feel defensive. D is a closed-ended question that does not show empathy or validate the client's feelings.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has conduct disorder. The client reports that she has received five speeding tickets in the past 6 months. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Creating a behavior contract helps set clear expectations and encourages accountability.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for several clients who have mental health disorders at an assisted-living facility. Which of the following clients should the nurse determine needs to be seen by a provider immediately?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Clozapine can cause severe side effects such as agranulocytosis, which presents as flu-like symptoms. This is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention to prevent life-threatening complications.
Choices A, B, and C are common side effects of antipsychotic medications but do not indicate immediate danger. Dizziness, vomiting, and drowsiness can be managed with adjustments in medication or supportive care. Option D is the only one that points to a potentially serious adverse reaction that requires urgent medical intervention.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who reports bilateral knee pain after hiking this past weekend in the mountains on rough ground. He says he is concerned because his cousin died from bone cancer recently. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should provide reassurance while ensuring proper medical evaluation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Illness anxiety disorder is characterized by excessive worry about having a serious illness despite lack of symptoms or medical evidence.