ATI RN
ATI N103N103 Fundamentals Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient who is pregnant. Check the name tag (select all that apply):
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensuring privacy during urine sample collection is crucial for a pregnant patient’s dignity and comfort, especially for tests monitoring conditions like gestational diabetes. Otoscope, tannic acid, and pupil dilation are not relevant to routine pregnancy care.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has chronic insomnia. Which question would address the highest safety priority for the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking about difficulty staying awake while driving addresses the critical safety risk of accidents due to daytime sleepiness from insomnia. Other questions are relevant but less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
Which nutrient is most effective for a client to consume to maintain healthy bowel elimination?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fiber is essential for healthy bowel elimination as it adds bulk to stool and promotes regular movements. Fats, proteins, and minerals do not have the same direct impact on bowel function.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing tracheostomy care for a client and suctioning to remove secretions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take FIRST?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preoxygenation with 100% oxygen prevents hypoxia during suctioning which temporarily reduces oxygen levels. Lubricating the catheter (
A) chest physiotherapy (
B) and suctioning passes (
D) are subsequent steps.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform hand hygiene. Which action should the nurse take for hand hygiene to be effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rubbing soap on hands for at least 20 seconds ensures thorough cleaning of all hand surfaces, as recommended by the CDC. Drying is important but secondary, holding hands higher is for surgical antisepsis, and hot water is unnecessary as warm or cold water is effective.