ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Pharm Comprehensive Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse refer to a social worker? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Client B, who is hospitalized and wishes to keep up with school assignments, may need assistance with educational continuity plans. Securing an emergency notification system involves social services to assess and arrange appropriate services. Placement in an assisted living facility requires social work assistance to coordinate appropriate care and transition.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about interventions to reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trans-fatty acids increase the risk of cardiovascular disease; this statement indicates a misunderstanding.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition via a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). When assessing the client, the nurse notes swelling of the client's arm above the PICC insertion site. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Measuring the circumference of both upper arms is the first action to assess the extent of the swelling and compare it to the other arm, which will help determine the severity of the issue.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a poison and is now experiencing a seizure. Which of the following is the priority action the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking the patency of the client's airway is the priority action because maintaining a clear airway is crucial during a seizure to ensure adequate oxygenation and prevent aspiration.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neutropenic clients have reduced immune function and are at increased risk of infection from exposure to crowds and potential pathogens.