ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology 2023 III Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. Which of the following situations requires an incident report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administering insulin 1 hour before the scheduled time is a medication error that could affect the client's blood glucose levels and requires documentation via an incident report to ensure proper follow-up and prevent future occurrences.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for nifedipine. Which of the following findings should the nurse assess prior to administration of the medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension and angina; assessing blood pressure prior to administration ensures it is safe to give, as it can cause hypotension.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver and is receiving spironolactone. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is responding to the treatment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic, reduces fluid retention, and decreased ascites indicates effective treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning to administer a prefilled syringe of enoxaparin to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Enoxaparin should be injected into the anterolateral or posterolateral abdominal area due to adequate subcutaneous tissue.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client. Using the rights of medication administration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure the right medication is administered to the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using two client identifiers ensures the right client receives the medication, a key component of the rights of medication administration.