ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Woolery Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with an acute heart failure exacerbation. Which of the following medications are commonly prescribed to manage heart failure? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: Furosemide is a loop diuretic commonly used to manage heart failure by reducing fluid overload. Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside that can improve cardiac output and control heart rate in heart failure patients.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is receiving continuous bladder irrigation. The nurse notes that the urine output has slowed significantly, and the urine is bright red. Which is the priority nursing action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bright red urine and slowed output may indicate a clot or obstruction, requiring immediate notification of the surgeon.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse in an ophthalmology clinic is assessing a client who has suspected primary open-angle glaucoma (PAOG). Which assessment finding would support a diagnosis of this type of glaucoma?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Loss of peripheral vision is a hallmark of primary open-angle glaucoma.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse educator is providing an educational in-service about various neurological disorders. Which statement should be included when teaching about Guillain-Barre Syndrome?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Guillain-Barre Syndrome is an autoimmune condition affecting the peripheral nervous system.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has inflammation of the glomeruli which was discovered by a routine urinalysis. The nurse understands that which of the following autoimmune disorders can cause chronic glomerulonephritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: SLE is a systemic autoimmune disorder that can affect multiple organs, including the kidneys. Glomerulonephritis is a common complication of SLE.