ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client whose belongings were lost in a hurricane. The client says, 'What's the use in starting over? It will probably happen again.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acknowledging feelings of hopelessness is therapeutic and encourages the client to express emotions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the readmission of a client to the medical unit after a transfer to ICU following a suicide attempt using an overdose of medication. The client looks down at the floor and mumbles, 'Hello.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging open communication provides emotional support and helps the client process their feelings.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following tools should the nurse use when speaking with the client? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, C, and D. A: Culturally diverse materials ensure inclusivity. B: Accuracy and currency are crucial in providing reliable information. C: Eighth-grade level ensures easy comprehension. D: Using the client's spoken language enhances understanding. These tools promote effective communication and increase the likelihood of the client comprehending and adhering to the information provided.
Choices E, F, and G are incorrect as distributing materials in advance may not address the client's immediate needs, and F and G are not applicable.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data about a client's cardiac functioning. The nurse auscultates an S3 sound. Which of the following causes should the nurse suspect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ventricular gallop. An S3 sound is indicative of a ventricular gallop, which occurs when the ventricles fill rapidly in early diastole. This sound is often associated with conditions like heart failure or volume overload. The S3 sound is heard immediately after the S2 sound, which is the closure of the semilunar valves.
Therefore, the S3 sound is not related to the closing of semilunar valves (choice
D). Atrial gallop (choice
A) is not associated with the S3 sound. The S3 sound is not caused by the closing of the atrioventricular valves (choice
C) but rather by the rapid filling of the ventricles.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is a Seventh-Day Adventist. To provide spiritually and culturally sensitive care, which of the following interventions should the nurse suggest for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seventh-Day Adventists observe Saturday as a day of rest and worship, so scheduling tests on this day should be avoided.